英语常用语法：句子转折词的桥梁

yuci010

英语常用语法：句子转折词的桥梁

　　“They are wasting resources, for example, time, energy and money.”
　　上面这句话不错，只是转折词“for example”不妥当;应该这样：
　　“They are wasting resources. For example, they use too much time, energy and money.”
" a/ t: Z9 U) Z2 z2 H5 Y　　不然就要换一换转折词，改用“such as”或“like”：
; J6 ~) h! W- p- q  s$ q# B$ y$ a  K　　“They are wasting resources, such as (or like) time, energy and money.”
　　不管任何语言，转折词(transitional words)都扮演着一个重要角色，就是：承先启后，使句子紧凑，段落相吸，对文章结构，有良性作用。但是有些人几乎没有采用转折词的习惯，结果文句松散，上下文七零八乱，应该避免。
9 d7 s" q5 s' d& d* ]　　现在把主要转折词，分类列下，供大家参考。
　　Ⅰ表示“尤有进者”的意思：
　　Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等，如：
5 r+ p$ E6 I' _5 `" o' [　　① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
　　② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
3 B6 C2 r4 n+ V8 q$ e; n　　Ⅱ表示“反意见”：
　　But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等，如：
　　③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.
　　④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.
　　Ⅲ表示“困果关系”：
　　Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等，如：
　　⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.
$ f2 \! C4 f, q" ]: e" O　　⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.
( T) t$ w) F! ?　　Ⅳ表示“比较关系”：
' ^6 |- p6 x, p! Q( {, k/ B5 l　　Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等，如：
( r5 G# ^! W! ]; E- ~& h* H　　⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
　　⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.
, a. e" S+ w5 i5 T　　Ⅴ表示“举例示范”：
* r  q3 q4 u4 N% H1 Q3 q　　For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等，如：
　　⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
4 S* g) i: g9 x  b# w1 M  e) o　　Ⅵ表示“结束”：
9 ^, j1 d# _  S- O& H　　To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等，如：
　　⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.
5 y1 H  n4 F$ @
9 m, x5 v& M0 O

hxwjlxq

v

zhouqi21

lolbyaoqnilyazaijzay

1037575296

感謝大大的辛勞分享！我會繼續在WK關注大大的文章！