- 註冊時間
- 2006-4-6
- 精華
- 在線時間
- 小時
- 米币
-
- 最後登錄
- 1970-1-1
累計簽到:174 天 連續簽到:1 天
|
(1) What is a preposition? 甚麼是「前置詞」?5 g: x* f* Q2 V3 M! N8 ~& q
A preposition is a word we use with a noun or a pronoun to mark its relation with the other parts of the sentence. ! `" \" z* [9 \: l L6 G) h
「前置詞」是跟名詞或代名詞一起使用,以表示名詞或代名詞和句子中其他詞的關係。
& S/ i8 ~/ b$ K! E) T
3 n; k0 m; v: P% _) ~For example 例如:7 J" B# X! T2 h9 Z" ^
The pen belongs to me.
% I" j0 ?/ A2 S) y/ b/ FI was born in China seven years ago.
& G0 Z6 ^$ ~, c0 i- l. B$ xMy mother borrowed these books from the library.
' [ }+ {" ]; ?# ^
4 @4 s3 W5 J. }$ A+ S$ ~# a (2) Types of Prepositions前置詞的類別:
' ?! @" o* N t- w3 \% s9 f8 d* x2 [$ X: [ G7 _
(a) Prepositions of Time 和時間有關的前置詞 9 M2 [: Z [4 n6 _
It helps to express the "time".
3 d+ D. o& z1 H# r- M3 J& h它用來幫助形容時間。
, W: v D" }; q" c, a. C8 V4 d9 q+ e% g" O( Q- f7 `" s, p
For example 例如:. V/ g$ N% E5 ^8 O6 _. t! Q9 C- y
at ─ to describe an exact point of time (描述一個準確的時間)" ~8 h( D" j s( F* B
The show starts at two o’clock." g Z6 b5 Z& _- \0 Z: [
Grandpa often takes a nap at noon.
, Z, G( @5 c6 d
3 ?7 G" H( {7 n Oin ─ to express a certain period of time (描述在某一段時間內)
- E' e0 K' v. w/ `. c2 vI likes playing the piano in the afternoon.9 @8 _/ V% L4 ^- n3 l0 I* N* h4 a
Mary has her first swimming lesson in June.! i- _' R! C+ R' X( f0 n* W8 E
9 p8 v: a+ a! l+ `on ─ to represent a certain time (表示一個時間)
% v" g0 ~- D+ X$ _3 ~Vivian gave me a gift on Friday.
5 j8 m: ] |% b# K: WMy birthday is on the 6th of November., w7 F8 L3 X, T( M: J" S
& Y$ ^, M+ C" p, A& s, \
for ─ to express something that lasts in a period of time (描述在某段時間內維持著的事情)
5 k: E- L: T9 n3 a- DShirley has learned Japanese for two months.
. _& }/ T* h+ J& c3 o( BBetty has gone to the supermarket for ten minutes.
# M; h. |' i F1 K m4 W
: d& u4 d4 ^' N1 p7 I( Q) Xby ─ to talk about an action that can finish at a certain point of time (形容在某個時間會完成的動作)2 S# g. A3 S: b8 D7 L
You have to finish the project by next Friday.- `! J9 O/ {& l) G/ [- j/ z! U
Please give me a call by tomorrow night.# e) f. Z7 R& R
) ]4 \8 A0 i+ R( {
(b) Prepositions of Place 和地點有關的前置詞
3 v* u% G5 O) Q2 jIt helps to express a certain place.
1 Q8 n4 T' w# u" R6 c3 I 它用來幫助形容地點。 t5 Z# f$ i# m
- O( a7 W, k/ z
For example:
- k2 y, k1 p1 t2 T* k9 I- I+ D9 r% Wat ─ to represent an exact place (表示一個準確地點)
' g2 A% [) a% a. Q) c8 ^Let us meet at school.
+ p( O5 o# f4 F! G: v- a& SI play computer games at home.
- i$ n1 W( \% {% I3 `- C/ }5 }& r# j/ m# Q
in ─ to express a larger area of place (形容在比較大範圍的地方)
* n, R! T' F; W j. b6 o' d) B0 ?Hong Kong is located in China.4 T6 w! K( j2 f6 w0 o; `' ` n. T$ z7 J
We have our dinner in a Italian restaurant.
5 j$ ~$ R2 z( U( S- @+ I
# l" m! H5 J4 j7 a% }on ─ to describe that a thing placed on another thing (形容在某些東西之上)
7 r3 V9 S4 ] j. O% N' RPut your homework on the desk.
, K, u2 Y- _7 |$ n7 e" G8 m( M( IA ball is on the floor.3 P! I+ D# A& j) m) E
( s4 y! h, a4 v; T8 zinto ─ to express an action going inside some places (表示一個動作「進入」一些地方)
4 I! I; I5 Y; ~( UPlease come into the room. H* V+ F8 m& x4 m8 p
Jay fell into the water. , H2 A1 N- x, f
/ C5 x% F" H! _4 s9 j, y( J2 I
from ─ to show what the origin of somebody or something is (描述事物的來源處)
% i g6 j6 B) d e- ~2 DThe new teacher comes from Britain. $ e" Z7 }4 C- X) X8 G
I have learned lots of things from this book.
5 N9 Q+ X8 E2 @0 e F8 k8 j& V |
|